114 Year Junior High Education Exam - English Reading Test

This is a simulated test based on the 114 year exam format. There are 43 multiple-choice questions. Select the correct answer for each.

First Part: Single Questions (1-19)

1. Look at the picture. The man is riding a _____.




Correct: (B) bicycle. The picture shows a man on a bike.

2. When I was young, I was very _____. But now, I enjoy meeting new people.




Correct: (C) shy. The contrast with enjoying meeting people now indicates shyness in the past.

3. Mike doesn't want to go _____ with Sarah because he is afraid of heights.




Correct: (B) hiking. Hiking often involves heights.

4. Tom enjoys _____ books to his little sister before bed.




Correct: (B) reading. 'Enjoys' is followed by gerund.

5. Mom is busy baking. The cake will be _____ in twenty minutes.




Correct: (C) ready. The cake will be ready.

6. There are so many new _____ in the school. It'll take time to learn their names.




Correct: (C) faces. 'New faces' means new people.

7. I feel like a _____. I searched for my phone for hours but it was in my hand the whole time.




Correct: (B) fool. Feeling foolish for the mistake.

8. Mr. and Mrs. Kim have four children. Three are girls, and _____ is a boy.




Correct: (D) the other. Referring to the remaining one.

9. It is hard for plants to _____ in the cold winter because of the snow.




Correct: (D) grow. Plants grow.

10. Birthday _____ and I want to celebrate with friends. Do you have ideas?




Correct: (C) is coming. Referring to an upcoming event.

11. Tim won't be pleased if you're absent from the meeting, so _____ sure to attend.




Correct: (A) make. Imperative form.

12. You may have a long walk because of the heavy _____. There are many people on the street.




Correct: (D) traffic. Heavy traffic means many people or vehicles.

13. In the future, there will _____ be smarter computers than the ones we have today.




Correct: (D) perhaps. Indicating possibility.

14. I guess the cold air has come in from the door. See? _____ of the windows are closed except that one.




Correct: (A) All. All windows closed except one.

15. _____ robots have been used in factories for a long time, they were not used in homes until recently.




Correct: (A) Although. Showing contrast.

16. There are online apps that teach you languages at home. They’ll _____ you a trip to the class, and some money too.




Correct: (D) save. Save a trip and money.

17. Tom's friends are always eager to travel, but mine _____ less so when we plan vacations.




Correct: (B) are. Plural 'friends'.

18. Before he _____ about the mistake, you should tell the boss you lost the file.




Correct: (A) asks. Present for future condition.

19. It was very rainy this evening. Some of the papers on the table were soaked _____ in the puddle.




Correct: (B) and fallen. Parallel structure with past participle.

Second Part: Question Groups (20-43)

(20-21)

Luna is a bird that lives in the tree next to our window. She is beautiful and sings nicely. Every day, she perches on the branch to greet the sun. We all see Luna as part of our family. But one Tuesday, I was surprised that Luna was not there to sing. “Luna is injured. She fell from the tree last night,” my neighbor told me.

We went to see Luna at the vet that day after work. One week later, Luna was much better, and we decided to build a safer nest for her. Because of the new nest, Luna became happier and more secure. Soon she could fly and sing again. She is now as vibrant as before!

20. What happened to Luna?




Correct: (B) She got hurt. Luna was injured from falling.

21. How did the writer help Luna?




Correct: (D) By building a new nest for her. They built a safer nest.

(22-23)

Group Chat

Amy: Guys, I just got accepted to university!

Ben: Congrats, Amy!

Chris: That's awesome! Oh, and I just bought a new car!

Amy: Chris, you're stealing my thunder.

Ben: Yeah, let Amy have her moment.

Chris: Sorry, excited too. Congrats again, Amy!

22. What do we know about Chris from the dialogue?




Correct: (A) He made Amy unhappy. By interrupting her announcement.

23. Which is most likely an example of stealing someone's thunder?




Correct: (C) Gina tells everyone she'll travel abroad when Henry is still sharing about his new house. Interrupting with own news.

(24-25)

Buy a Green City Card When You're in the City

With any of the Cards, you can:

- visit the city by bus, train, or metro as many times as you want.*

- take one child under 10 with you for free.

- save 15% on tickets to public parks.

The 1-day, 2-day, and 4-day Cards are for trips from Monday to Friday, and the Holiday Card is for trips on holidays and weekends.

Check the map and buy the right Card for the zones you'll be entering.

Card | Zone A | Zones A-B | Zones A-C

1-day | $15 | $30 | $45

2-day | $25 | $50 | $75

4-day | $40 | $80 | $120

Holiday | $20 | $40 | $60

* The Cards are only for trips inside the three zones.

ⓐ Green City Central Station

ⓑ Museum of Green City History

ⓒ Museum of Contemporary Art

ⓓ Green Lake

ⓔ Green City Palace

ⓕ Green City Airport

24. What can you do with a Green City Card?




Correct: (D) Move around the city by bus as much as you want. As per the card benefits.

25. Alex is going to Green City and is staying at a hotel near the Green City Central Station. He wants to visit the Museum of Green City History on Thursday and see Green Lake on Friday. If he plans to buy (a) Green City Card(s), which of the four choices will be best for him and cost him the least?




Correct: (A) A 2-day Card for Zone A. Assuming zones and days fit the lowest cost.

(26-28)

At 6 o'clock every morning, while most people are asleep, 15-year-old Mia Chen is already awake. She cleans the stalls, feeds the animals, and prepares for guests to Sunny Farms. Mia's grandparents started Sunny Farms in 1965, and since then the whole Chen family has been involved. Sunny Farms used to be just a chicken farm, but now, with its apple orchards, flower fields, and various animals, it has become a favorite spot for families to visit on holidays. Visitors can pick apples, gather flowers, and ride horses. It is one of Mia's tasks to teach children how to feed the baby chicks.

For her work, Mia is paid $8 an hour. This summer, she expects to earn about $900 and plans to buy a new bike. Her friends think it's cool to earn that much money in a summer. However, for Mia, working at a family business also means making compromises. "I'd love to hang out with friends or go to the beach like other teens. My friends stopped asking me to join events because I'm always occupied in the summer." However, Mia also said, "But it's nice to experience both sides. Working with your family is wonderful. You become closer."

26. What is Sunny Farms?




Correct: (C) A vacation farm. Description matches a farm for visitors.

27. What do we learn from the first paragraph?




Correct: (A) What Mia does at Sunny Farms. The paragraph describes her daily tasks.

28. What does making compromises mean?




Correct: (D) Giving up something important to do something else. As explained in the passage.

(29-31)

Around the year 500, people came to Mystery Island.

They used wood to cook and construct homes. Thanks to the wood, people had a good life on the island.

In their leisure time, they loved carving figures from large stones. With the wood they felled, they could transport the figures easily.

Wood was essential and used in every aspect of their life. Years went by, and there were fewer and fewer trees on Mystery Island.

Without enough wood to retain water in the soil, the land became arid, and crops didn’t grow.

So many trees here!

I’m thirsty.

And I’m hungry.

People started to fight for water and food. The figures were moved to battle areas to display their strength. The last trees were probably felled at this time.

Those who felled the last trees surely knew how vital trees were to them—but still, they did it. When the last trees fell, the people on the island fell, too.

Let’s not make Earth, our only home, another Mystery Island.

29. What do the comics tell us?




Correct: (C) Save our planet before it’s too late. The message is about environmental conservation.

30. What can we learn about the people in the comics?




Correct: (D) They used figures to show how strong they were. As described.

31. What does did it in Picture 7 mean?




Correct: (B) Cut down the last trees. Referring to the action that led to downfall.

(32-34)

Many years ago, Lisa Smith bought a shelf from HOMEKIT. HOMEKIT is a popular store that sells kits of furniture parts. Buyers have to assemble all the parts themselves. It took Lisa hours to build her shelf. Lisa didn’t enjoy the process much when she was assembling the parts. However, after she finished, she felt proud of herself and her shelf. Later, she found that she loved her shelf more than any other furniture.

Lisa wanted to know if anyone had similar feelings, so she conducted a fun paper craft study. She invited two groups of people to participate. She called one group “makers” and the other “purchasers.” Makers were told to create paper crafts, like paper stars or paper flowers. When they finished, they were asked how much they would pay for their creations. Lisa then showed the paper crafts to purchasers and asked how much they would pay for them. The two groups gave very different answers. Though purchasers would pay only ten cents for makers’ paper crafts, makers would spend 50 cents! Interestingly, makers believed others would think their creations were worth that much money!

Lisa’s study showed that she was not alone in her HOMEKIT experience — we tend to value things more, sometimes unreasonably, when we create them ourselves. Lisa called it “the HOMEKIT effect.”

32. What did Lisa try to find out in the paper craft study?




Correct: (D) If anyone shared her HOMEKIT experience. As stated.

33. Which is true about the paper craft study?




Correct: (A) Purchasers would spend less on makers’ paper crafts than makers would. Based on the answers given.

34. Sarah just can’t get her son Leo to read more books at night. Every time she tries to do so, there is always a lot of complaining and refusing. If Sarah wants to have Leo read more books by using the HOMEKIT effect, what should she do?




Correct: (B) Ask Leo to help her choose books for his reading. Involving him in the process.

(35-37)

In the picture is a US power worker in the 1980s. Pictures like this appeared in many magazines at the time. In 1981, power workers in the US requested higher pay, and they decided to strike until their demand was met. The government feared there wouldn’t be enough power for the country if these workers didn’t work, so it agreed to give them the pay increase. However, the story didn’t end there.

A year later, the power workers asked for another pay increase. To get what they wanted, they reduced working hours and threatened to quit anytime. But this time, the government decided to resist. To conserve power, it introduced new regulations for people to follow. For example, each household could use air conditioning in only one room; radio stations had to stop broadcasting at 9:00 p.m.; shops could open only four days a week.

People’s lives were significantly altered. Without enough cooling to keep the house cool, people used fans all the time. Schools had to use lanterns because they couldn’t keep all the lights on. Offices couldn’t keep their computers running. Many people lost their jobs. For months, people were suffering the consequences while the power workers were fighting for their demand. In the end, the government agreed to the second pay increase. This picture shows what many people thought of the power workers during the “hot” time.

35. What is the reading mainly about?




Correct: (C) The history behind the picture of a US power worker. The reading explains the background.

36. In the US in the 1980s, what did people most likely think of the US power workers?




Correct: (C) They were asking too much and did not know when to stop. Based on the repeated demands.

37. Why does the writer put the “ ” mark around the word hot in the last sentence?




Correct: (C) To mean both the days without cooling and the difficult lives people lived. Double meaning.

(38-43)

Most kids want toys from their parents on their birthdays, but Ethan doesn’t. On his birthday, he gives his dad a gift. He 38 doing this in his second year of elementary school. That year, during one lesson, he watched a video about how a child is born from its mother’s body. After class, 39 . How brave a mother is to give birth! Thank goodness I’ll never have to do that!

When Ethan came home that day, he hugged his dad for a long time. He decided that his birthday 40 . During those nine months inside his mom, he just grew while his mom did all the hard work. So why should he get a birthday gift for doing nothing? If anyone should get a gift on his birthday, it should be his mom.

The 41 “birthday gift” Ethan prepared was a drawing he made. The drawing was simple, but his mom said it was the best thing she ever received. Hearing that 42 . It was so much better than receiving a gift. Now, on his birthday every year, Ethan makes a gift for his mother to thank her for giving him life.

This year, Ethan 43 his mom a beautiful card. A few weeks ago, he learned to make cards at school and decided to make one for his mom. Now the card is complete and placed on Ethan’s desk. He believes the gift will show his mother how much he loves her.

38.




Correct: (B) started. Past action.

39.




Correct: (A) he got quite scared of two things. Reaction to the video.

40.




Correct: (C) should not be about him, but about his mom. Shift in perspective.

41.




Correct: (A) first. The first gift.

42.




Correct: (B) made his heart sing. Felt joyful.

43.




Correct: (A) is going to give. Future plan.
Web hosting by Somee.com